描述

Nginx 以宝塔安装为例

1）修改nginx.conf配置文件

    [root@localhost conf]# vim /www/server/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

    # 在http{} 中添加

    # 原有日志格式，不能注释
    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for" $request_time';
    # json日志格式
    log_format json '{"@timestamp": "$time_local", '
                        '"remote_addr": "$remote_addr", '
                        '"referer": "$http_referer", '
                        '"request": "$request", '
                        '"status": $status, '
                        '"bytes": $body_bytes_sent, '
                        '"agent": "$http_user_agent", '
                        '"x_forwarded": "$http_x_forwarded_for", '
                        '"up_addr": "$upstream_addr",'
                        '"up_host": "$upstream_http_host",'
                        '"up_resp_time": "$upstream_response_time",'
                        '"request_time": "$request_time"'
                        ' }';

2）修改vhosts/*.conf配置文件

    # 错误 access_log error_log 在后面同时添加 json 会报错
    access_log  /www/wwwlogs/test.com.log json;
    error_log  /www/wwwlogs/test.com.error.log json;

    # 正确
    access_log  /www/wwwlogs/test.com.log json;
    error_log  /www/wwwlogs/test.com.error.log;

3）结果

{＂@timestamp＂: ＂16/Mar/2023:17:04:43 +0800＂, ＂remote_addr＂: ＂192.168.5.197＂, ＂referer＂: ＂-＂, ＂request＂: ＂GET / HTTP/1.1＂, ＂status＂: 200, ＂bytes＂: 43, ＂agent＂: ＂Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:109.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/110.0＂, ＂x_forwarded＂: ＂-＂, ＂up_addr＂: ＂unix:/tmp/php-cgi-74.sock＂,＂up_host＂: ＂-＂,＂up_resp_time＂: ＂0.001＂,＂request_time＂: ＂0.001＂ }